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standard breed · France

Marans (Black Copper)

Famous for laying the darkest brown eggs of any breed — sometimes nearly black. Calm, quiet, and adaptable, with feathered shanks on most strains.

Size class standard
Weight (hen) 6.5 lb (2.95 kg)
Weight (rooster) 8 lb (3.63 kg)
Eggs per year 180
Egg color dark chocolate brown
Egg size large
Climate tolerance All climates
Temperament calm
Goes broody occasionally
Noise level quiet
Beginner-friendly Yes
Origin France

Is the Marans (Black Copper) right for your flock?

The Marans (Black Copper) is a standard breed that's well-suited to first-time keepers. Hens lay around 180 dark chocolate brown eggs per year and tolerate most climates well.

Temperament: calm. Broodiness: occasionally. Noise level: quiet. A reasonable choice for suburban yards.

What this breed needs

  • Coop space: about 4 sq ft per bird inside the coop. Run the numbers for your specific flock size in the coop size calculator.
  • Climate fit: adapts to a wide range of climates with no special accommodations.
  • Eggs: a steady, reliable producer — a good general-purpose layer.

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